This is quite simply a list of royalties of Europe who were alive at any time between 1860 and 1918. Males and females are listed in separate posts, and the blog begins at the end of the alphabet so that eventually, when it is completed, it will read in alphabetical order. Where there are numerous royalties with the same first name, they are listed chronologically.
Occasional quotations or snippets of information about the royalties are are also included.
Where the Christian name begins with Marie or Maria, the person is often listed under the second part of her name (e.g. Marie Antoinette - had she lived in this period - would be listed under 'A' with 'Marie' written in brackets after Antoinette).
As the information is gathered from numerous sources, there might be irregularity of spelling the name according to the Anglicised, Germanic, French etc. etc. spelling. All the Karls/Carls/Charles for example are listed together.
As this is a work in progress, some of the dates etc. will be filled in later.

As well as the list of names etc. various other lists will be included. Please use the search function to find specific people.

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Saturday, 20 November 2010

Frederick, Friedrich, Fritz etc. Part 2


Frederick I, Duke of Anhalt

Born: 1831, Dessau

Son of: Leopold Frederick (1794-1871) & Frederica of Prussia (1796-1850)

Married: Antoinette of Saxe-Altenburg (1838-1908)

Children: Leopold, Frederick, Elizabeth, Edward, Aribert, Alexandra

Died: 1904, Ballenstedt

“[He] was rather frightening, but I soon found he was a dear, kindly, not very intelligent old gentleman.” (Princess Marie Louise)


Frederick, Prince of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen

Born: 1843

Son of: Karl Anton & Josephine of Baden

Married: Louise of Thurn & Taxis (1859-1948)

Died: 1904


Frederick VIII (‘Freddy’) King of Denmark

Born: 3 June 1843, Copenhagen

Son of: Christian IX (1818-1906) & Louise of Hesse-Kassel (1817-1898)

Married: Louise of Sweden (1851-1926)

Children: Christian, Carl, Louise, Harald, Ingeborg, Thyra, Gustav, Dagmar

Died of a heart attack in the street in Hamburg: 14 May 1912

He seemed to be a nonentity having none of the ability of his brother, King George of Greece. He seemed anxious for popularity and to gain this he was quite willing to don the cap of liberty and promise anything to the people.” (Frederick Ponsonby)



Frederick Franz III, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

Born: 19 March 1851, Ludwigslust

Son of: Frederick Franz II (1823-1883) & Augusta Reuss of Kostritz (1822-1862)

Married: Anastasia Milkhailovna of Russia (1860-1922)

Children: Alexandrine, Frederick Franz, Cecile

Died (suicide??): 10 April 1897, Cannes

“[On his wedding day, he looked} like someone risen from the dead or someone they had forgotten to bury.” (Empress Marie Feodorovna of Russia) (He suffered from an unpleasant skin complaint).


Frederick, Prince of Lippe-Biesterfeld

Born: 1852, Mechernich

Son of: Julius, Count of Lippe (1812-1884) & Adelheid of Castell (1818-1900)

Married: Maria of Lowenstein-Wertheim (1861-1941)

Children: Adelheid, Olga, Marie

Died: 1892, Obercassel

Frederick August, Duke of Oldenburg

Born: 16 November 1852, Oldenburg

Son of: Peter II (1827-1900) & Elizabeth of Saxe-Altenburg (1826-1896)

Married: 1) Elizabeth of Prussia (1857-1895)
Children: Sophie Charlotte, Margarete
2) Elizabeth Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (1869-1955)
Children: Nicholas, Alexandrine, Frederick August, Ingeborg, Altburg

Died: 24 February 1931, Rastede

Frederick William, Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel

Born: 1854

Son of: Frederick William (1820-1884) & Anna of Prussia (1836-1918)

Died at sea on the way to Singapore: 1888

Frederick Karl, Prince of Hohenlohe-Oehringen

Born: 1855

Son of: William (1816-1897) & Pauline of Furstenberg (1829-1900)

Married: Marie, Countess von Hatzfelt (1871-1932)

Frederick Ferdinand, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glucksburg

Born: 1855

Son of: Frederick, and Adelaide of Schaumburg-Lippe (1821-1899)

Married: Caroline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (1860=1932)

Children: Victoria, Alexandra, Helen, Adelaide, Frederick

Died: 1934


Frederick II, Duke of Anhalt

Born: 1856, Dessau

Son of: Frederick I (1831-1904) & Antoinette of Saxe-Altenburg (1838-1908)

Married: Sophie-Marie of Baden (1865-1939)

Died: 1918, Ballenstedt




Frederick, Prince of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg

Born: 1857

Son of: Frederick (1829-1880) & Adelaide of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1835-1900)

Died: 1858

Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden


Born: 1857

Son of: Frederick I (1826-1907) & Louise of Prussia (1838-1923)

Married: Hilda of Nassau (1864-1952)

"The little boy must be very intelligent, though not pretty and I fear delicate…" (Queen Victoria, 1859)

Died: 1928

Frederick William, Prince of Lippe-Biesterfeld

Born: 16 July 1858, Neudorff

Son of: Julius, Count of Lippe (1812-1884) & Adelheid of Castell (1818-1900)

Married: Countess Gisela of Isenburg & Budingden (1871-1964)

Children: Calixta, Barbara, Simon

Killed in action in Liege (the oldest and first prince to be killed in WW1): 6 August 1914

Frederick, Prince of Saxe-Meiningen

Born: 1861

Son of: George II (1826-1914) & Feodora of Hohenlohe-Langenburg (1839-1872)

Married: Countess (later Princess) Adelaide of Lippe-Biesterfeld (1870-1948)

Children: Feodora, Adelaide, George

Killed in action: 1914

Frederick Leopold, Prince of Prussia

Born: 1865

Son of: Frederick Karl and Marianne of Anhalt

Married: Louise Sophie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg

Children: Victoria Margaret, Frederick Sigismund, Frederick Leopold

Died: 1931

“A heavy lump of unintelligence with pretty features, lovely hair, a big head – and an inanimate expression.” (Empress Frederick)

Frederick Augustus III, King of Saxony


Born: 26 May 1865, Dresden

Son of: George (1832-1904) & Maria Ana of Portugal (1843-1884)

Married: Louise Antoinette of Austria (1870-1947) Divorced 1903

Children: George, Frederick Christian, Ernst Heinrich, Maria, Margaret, Alix, Anna

Died: 18 February 1932

“Poor young man! It is a pity he is so ugly – and ungainly and awkward for the future King of Saxony and speaks such broad Saxon that it is impossible to keep serious.”
(Empress Frederick)



Frederick
, Prince of Waldeck-Pyrmont

Born: 20 January 1865, Arolsen

Son of: George Viktor, & Helene of Nassau (1831-1888)

Married: Bathildis of Schaumburg-Lippe (1873-1962)

Children: Helene

Died: 26 May 1946, Arolsen

Frederick Karl (‘Fischy’), Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel

Born: 1868

Son of: Frederick William (1820-1884) & Anna of Prussia (1836-1918)

Married: Margaret of Prussia (1872-1854)

Children: Frederick William, Maximilian, Philipp

Died: 1940

Frederick, Prince of Schaumburg-Lippe

Born: 30 January 1868, Ratiboritz

Son of: William Karl (1834-1906) & Bathildis of Anhalt (1837-1902)

Married: 1) Louise of Denmark (1875-1906 – drowned herself??)
Children: Marie Louise, Christian, Stephanie
2) Antoinette of Anhalt (1885-1963)
Children: Leopold Frederick, Wilhelm

Died: 12 December 1945, Kudowa

Frederick (‘Frittie’), Prince of Hesse-and-by-Rhine

Born: 1870

Son of: Louis (1837-1892) & Alice of Great Britain (1843-1878)

Died following a fall from a window (he suffered from haemophilia): May 1873

Frederick William of Mecklenburg-Schwerin

Born: 5 April 1871, Schwerin

Son of: Frederick Franz II (1823-1883) & Marie of Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt (1850-1922)

Drowned when his torpedo boat capsized during manoeuvres near Cuxhave: 22 September 1897

Frederick of Schonburg-Waldenburg

Born: 1872

Married: Alice of Spain. Divorced 1903

Died: 1910

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